When Does Physical Activity Matter Most for Dementia Risk? Insights from the Framingham Heart Study

๐ฐ๐ง ๐ฌ DEMENTIA STUDY HIGHLIGHTS – Physical Activity Over the Adult Life Course and Risk of Dementia in the Framingham Heart Study by Marino FR., et al.
Does the timing of physical activity matter for dementia risk? At what stage of adult life is physical activity most strongly linked to a lower risk of developing dementia?
This study investigated whether physical activity at different stages of adult lifeโearly adulthood, midlife, and late lifeโis associated with the risk of developing all-cause dementia and Alzheimer disease dementia. Physical activity was measured using the physical activity index (PAI), a composite score in which higher values indicate greater overall activity.
๐๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ถ๐ป๐ฑ๐ถ๐ป๐ด๐:
Early adulthood activity โ No significant association with dementia risk
Midlife physical activity โ 41% lower risk of all-cause dementia
Late-life physical activity โ 45% lower risk of all-cause dementia
๐๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐๐:
Promoting physical activity during ๐บ๐ถ๐ฑ๐น๐ถ๐ณ๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐น๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐น๐ถ๐ณ๐ฒ may play an important role in delaying or preventing dementia. The timing of intervention appears to matter.
Note: Early adult life (ages 26โ44), Midlife (ages 45โ64), Late life (ages 65โ88)
๐ Access the full article at: Marino FR, Lyu C, Li Y, Liu T, Au R, Hwang PH. Physical Activity Over the Adult Life Course and Risk of Dementia in the Framingham Heart Study. JAMA Netw Open. 2025;8(11):e2544439. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2841638. This is an open-access article under a CC BY 4.0 license.